吕布 (武將)
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吕布（公元151年—公元198年），字奉先，五原（今内蒙古包头市）人。三国时代的著名武将。吕布因其骁勇善战，但又势利多变。在民间对他评价为「人中吕布，马中赤兔」和「三姓家奴」。</span><br style="color: rgb(70, 70, 70); font-size: 15px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-family: 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Roboto, Arial, 'Lucida Grande', 'PingFang TC',SimSun, 'Apple LiGothic Medium', sans-serif; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255)">
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吕布曾奉并州刺史丁原为义父，在其麾下任骑都尉、主簿。汉灵帝死后丁原进京与大将军何进勾结，把持朝政。董卓入京，暗中收买吕布，令其诱杀丁原。董卓得势后收吕布为义子，任中郎将，封都亭侯。</span><br style="color: rgb(70, 70, 70); font-size: 15px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-family: 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Roboto, Arial, 'Lucida Grande', 'PingFang TC',SimSun, 'Apple LiGothic Medium', sans-serif; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255)">
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董卓脾气暴臊，与吕布的「父子情谊」其实甚为薄弱。189年，在司徒王允的挑拨下，吕布诛杀董卓。王允在事成后封吕布为将军，假节钺，仪比三司，进封温侯，故吕布又称「吕温候」。史书记载吕布与董卓婢女有染，其名不详——但在小说《三国演义》中，该婢女名貂蝉，是王允的义女，及后更成为吕布之妻。</span><br style="color: rgb(70, 70, 70); font-size: 15px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-family: 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Roboto, Arial, 'Lucida Grande', 'PingFang TC',SimSun, 'Apple LiGothic Medium', sans-serif; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255)">
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董卓死后6个月，旧部攻入京城。吕布携妻仓皇出逃。吕布出京后曾先后投靠军阀袁术、袁绍、张杨、张邈、刘备等。与当时的另一大军阀曹操多次作战，由于吕布的骁勇善战，数次打败曹操。汉建安三年，曹操部队攻打吕布的根据地—小沛，由于吕布刚愎自用，不听谋士陈宫的建议，导致部下侯成、宋宪、魏续反叛，吕布被曹操擒杀于白门楼下。临行刑前，吕布请求曹操留用而免死，刘备却提醒曹操吕布为人无信，多次背叛。最后曹操还是将吕布处死。</span><br style="color: rgb(70, 70, 70); font-size: 15px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-family: 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Roboto, Arial, 'Lucida Grande', 'PingFang TC',SimSun, 'Apple LiGothic Medium', sans-serif; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255)">
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民间流传吕布的故事有：「吕布戏貂蝉」、「辕门射戟」、「三英战吕布」、「白门楼」等。</span></p>
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